Answer:
The transformation
[tex](x,y) \rightarrow (x-5,-y+1)[/tex]
maps triangle XYZ onto triangle X”Y”Z”.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let us take point Z on the XYZ triangle and see what sequence of transformations we have to apply to map it into the point Z''.
Now Z = (-2, 2) and Z'' = (-7, -1).
The x-coordinate goes from -2 ⇒ -7.
The y-coordinate goes from 2 ⇒ -1.
The x-coordinate is just shifted by -5; thus, [tex]x \rightarrow x-5[/tex], and the y-coordinate first transforms as [tex]y \rightarrow -y[/tex], and is then shifted by 1; thus, it transforms as [tex]y \rightarrow -y+1[/tex].
So we have the full transformation
[tex](x,y) \rightarrow (x-5,-y+1)[/tex]
