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The bellow of a territorial bull hippopotamus is measured at 106 dB above the threshold of hearing. What is the sound intensity? Hint: The threshold of human hearing is I0 = 1.00 x 10-12 W/m2.

Respuesta :

Answer:

0.03981 W/m²

Explanation:

I = Sound intensity

[tex]\beta[/tex] = Intensity level = 106 dB

[tex]I_0[/tex] = Threshold of human hearing = [tex]10^{-12}\ W/m^2[/tex]

Intensity of sound is given by

[tex]\beta=10log\dfrac{I}{I_0}\\\Rightarrow 106=10log\dfrac{I}{10^{-12}}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{106}{10}=log\dfrac{I}{10^{-12}}\\\Rightarrow 10^{\dfrac{106}{10}}=\dfrac{I}{10^{-12}}\\\Rightarrow I=10^{\dfrac{106}{10}}\times 10^{-12}\\\Rightarrow I=10^{-1.4}\\\Rightarrow I=0.03981\ W/m^2[/tex]

The sound intensity is 0.03981 W/m²