Parabolas y=3x2 and y=−3x2+k intersect at points M and N that are in the first and the second quadrants respectively. Find k if length of the segment MN is 6.

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frika

Answer:

[tex]k=54[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the coordinates of points M and N in terms of k. Solve the system of two equations:

[tex]\left\{\begin{array}{l}y=3x^2\\ \\y=-3x^2+k\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{array}{l}y=3x^2\\ \\y=-y+k\end{array}\right.\\ \\2y=k\\ \\y=\dfrac{k}{2}\\ \\\dfrac{k}{2}=3x^2\\ \\x^2=\dfrac{k}{6}\\ \\x=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{k}{6}}[/tex]

Two points have the coordinates [tex]M\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{k}{6}},\dfrac{k}{2}\right)[/tex] and [tex]N\left(-\sqrt{\dfrac{k}{6}},\dfrac{k}{2}\right)[/tex]

Find the distance between M and N:

[tex]MN=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{k}{6}}-\left(-\sqrt{\dfrac{k}{6}}\right)\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{k}{2}-\dfrac{k}{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{4\dfrac{k}{6}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2k}{3}}[/tex]

Since MN = 6, you have

[tex]\sqrt{\dfrac{2k}{3}}=6\\ \\\dfrac{2k}{3}=36\\ \\2k=108\\ \\k=54[/tex]