A hamster runs at a speed of 17 centimeters per second in a wheel of radius 10 centimeters​ angular velocity and how fast will the wheel spin in revolutions per minute​

Respuesta :

The angular velocity is 16.2 rev/min

Step-by-step explanation:

The relationship between angular velocity and linear speed for a body in circular motion is given by the equation

[tex]v=\omega r[/tex]

where

v is the linear speed

[tex]\omega[/tex] is the angular velocity

r is the radius of the circle

For the hamster in this problem, we have:

v = 17 cm/s = 0.17 m/s is the linear speed

r = 10 cm = 0.10 m is the radius of the wheel

Solving the equation for [tex]\omega[/tex], we find the angular velocity:

[tex]\omega=\frac{v}{r}=\frac{0.17}{0.10}=1.7 rad/s[/tex]

And keeping in mind that:

[tex]1 rev = 2 \pi rad\\1 min = 60 s[/tex]

We can convert into revolutions per minute:

[tex]\omega = 1.7 rad/s \cdot \frac{60 s/min}{2\pi rad/rev}=16.2 rpm[/tex]

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The wheel spin with angular velocity of 16.2 revolution per minute.

The linear velocity is given as,

                        [tex]v=rw[/tex]

Where r is radius and w is angular velocity.

Given that,  [tex]v=17cm/s,r=10cm[/tex]

Substitute,   [tex]w=\frac{v}{r}=\frac{17}{10} =1.7rad/s[/tex]

We know that,

                 [tex]1rev.=2\pi radian[/tex]

                  [tex]1min=60 seconds[/tex]

So that,

    [tex]w=\frac{1.7*60}{2\pi} =16.2rev./min[/tex]

Hence, the wheel spin with angular velocity of 16.2 revolution per minute.

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