Acid rain can be destructive to both the natural environment and human-made structures. The equation below shows a reaction that occurs that may lead to the formation of acid rain.
3NO2 + H2O Right arrow. 2HNO3 + NO
How many moles (precise to the nearest 0.01 mol) of nitric acid are produced from 300.00 mol of nitrogen dioxide?
200.00 mol
200.09 mol
450.00 mol
450.02 mol

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Answer:

I would say the correct answer is A 200.00 mol

Explanation:

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There are 200 moles of HNO3 produced.

Acid rain is a phenomenon in which acid gases in the atmosphere dissolve in rain droplets and fall to the earth thereby increasing the pH of water bodies.

The equation of the reaction is shown as follows;

3NO2 + H2O ------->  2HNO3 + NO

We are told that there are 300.00 mol of nitrogen dioxide. From the stoichiometry of the reaction;

3 moles of NO2 yields 2 moles of HNO3

300.00 mol of NO2 yields 300.00 mol × 2 moles/3 moles = 200 moles of HNO3

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