Write an equation to represent the number puzzle. Use x as the
variable. Then find the solution using guess-check-and-improve.
5 times a number, plus 1, is equal to 9 added to 3 times the number.
What is the number?
a. 5x + 1 = 9 + 3x, 4 c. 5x + 1 = 9 + 3x, 3
b. 5x − 1 = 9 + 3x, 5 d. 5x + 1 = 9 + 3x, 4.5

Respuesta :

Answer:

The solution of the equation [tex]5x\:+\:1\:=\:9\:+\:3x[/tex]  is  [tex]\boxed{x=4}[/tex]

So, option A is the correct option.

Step-by-step explanation:

'5 times a number, plus 1, is equal to 9 added to 3 times the number' is algebraically represented as:

[tex]5x\:+\:1\:=\:9\:+\:3x[/tex]

Lets solve the equation to determine the solution

so

[tex]5x\:+\:1\:=\:9\:+\:3x[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{Subtract\:}1\mathrm{\:from\:both\:sides}[/tex]

[tex]5x+1-1=9+3x-1[/tex]

[tex]5x=3x+8[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{Subtract\:}3x\mathrm{\:from\:both\:sides}[/tex]

[tex]5x-3x=3x+8-3x[/tex]

[tex]2x=8[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{Divide\:both\:sides\:by\:}2[/tex]

[tex]\frac{2x}{2}=\frac{8}{2}[/tex]

[tex]x=4[/tex]

Thus, the solution of the equation [tex]5x\:+\:1\:=\:9\:+\:3x[/tex]  is  [tex]\boxed{x=4}[/tex]

Therefore, from the above calculations, we conclude that option A is the correct option.