Answer:
0.281 m
Explanation:
From vᵧ = uᵧ - gt
where vᵧ = final vertical component of the velocity
uᵧ = vertical component of the initial velocity = 2.5 m/s
g = 9.8 m/s²
At maximum height, vᵧ = 0 m/s
So,
Time to reach maximum height, t = uᵧ/g = 2.5/9.8 = 0.255 s
Total time of flight, T = 2 × time to reach maximum height
T = 2 × t = 2 × 0.255 = 0.510 s
Range of the cannon = uₓ T = 0.55 × 0.510 = 0.281 m
Note uₓ = horizontal component of the initial velocity.