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Lucy is raising money for a school trip by selling lollipops and bags of
chips. The price of each lollipop is $1.50 and the price of each bag of
chips is $1.75. Yesterday Lucy made $39.75 from selling a total of 25
lollipops and bags of chips. Determine the number of lollipops sold
and the number of bags of chips sold.

Respuesta :

16 lollipops and 9 bags of chips are sold

Solution:

Let "x" be the number of lollipops sold

Let "y" be the number of bags of chips sold

Cost of 1 lollipop = $ 1.50

Cost of 1 bag of chip = $ 1.75

Yesterday Lucy made $39.75 from selling a total of 25  lollipops and bags of chips

Therefore,

x + y = 25

y = 25 - x -------- eqn 1

Yesterday Lucy made $39.75

Therefore,

number of lollipops sold x Cost of 1 lollipop + number of bags of chips sold x Cost of 1 bag of chip = 39.75

[tex]x \times 1.50 + y \times 1.75 = 39.75[/tex]

1.5x + 1.75y = 39.75 -------- eqn 2

Substitute eqn 1 in eqn 2

1.5x + 1.75(25 - x) = 39.75

1.5x + 43.75 - 1.75x = 39.75

0.25x = 4

x = 16

Substitute x = 16 in eqn 1

y = 25 - 16

y = 9

Thus 16 lollipops and 9 bags of chips are sold

The number of chips sold is 9. The number of lollipop sold is 16.

System of equations

Two equations can be derived from the question:

$1.50x + $1.75y = $39.75 equation 1

x + y = 25 equation 2

Where:

x = number of lollipops sold

y = number of chips sold

Determining the number of chips bought

In order to determine the value of y, take the following steps:

Multiply equation 2 by 1.50

1.50x + 1.50y = 37.50 equation 3

Subtract equation 3 from equation 1

2.25 = 0.25y

Divide both sides by 0.25

y = 9

Determining the number of lollipop bought

Substitute for y in equation 2

9 + x = 25

x = 25 - 9

x = 16

To learn more about simultaneous equations, please check: https://brainly.com/question/25875552