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Sayeed Johnson, who is running for mayor, will be speaking at the city library tonight.

Which terms describe the underlined portion of the sentence? Select two options.

Respuesta :

Answer: Terms that describe the underlined portion of the sentence ("who is running for mayor") are: nonrestrictive and clause.

Explanation:

  • A clause is a grammar unit that, unlike a phrase, contains a verb and a subject. It is different from a sentence in that it does not convey a complete thought and does not make sense on its own. In this case, "who is running for mayor" is a relative clause.

*An appositive is a noun/noun phrase which identifies another element in a sentence (typically another noun phrase). This is not the case here, as this construction is a relative clause and not a noun phrase.

  • A nonrestrictive clause, also known as a nonessential clause, is a clause which provides details that are not essential for a sentence to make sense. In other words, the meaning of the sentence would remain the same without this clause - Sayeed Johnson will be speaking at the city library tonight.

The terms that most likely define the underlined part("who is running for mayor") of the given sentence would be:

b). Clause

c). Non-restrictive

  • A clause is defined as the grammatical element that involves a verb along with a subject in it.
  • However, a clause may or may not provide a complete or accomplished thought.
  • In this sentence, 'who...mayor' exemplifies a 'non-restrictive' and relative clause as it offers an incomplete thought, and removing it will not affect the basic meaning of the sentence.

Thus, options b and c are the correct answers.

Learn more about "Sentence" here:

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