Explanation:
Current Year Price earning ratio = Net Income ÷ Number of shares
= ($17.50 × 5,500,000) ÷ $8,000,000
= 96,250,000 ÷ $8,000,000
= 12.03
Next year earnings = $8,000,000 × (1 + 25%)
= $10,000,000
Share price next year = ( $10,000,000 × 12.03) ÷ 7,000,000
= 120,300,000 ÷ 7,000,000
= 17.1857 per share
The correct answer is 17.1857 per share. Therefore, the option is not available.
Market to book ratio = market value ÷ book value
= (7,000,000 × $47.12) ÷ $35,424,400
= $329,840,000 ÷ $35,424,400
= 9.31
Negative PE ratio is likely due to the company's Negative Earnings. Therefore yes it is possible.
b. Companies with high research and development (R&D) expenses tend to have high P/E ratios.