Respuesta :
Answer:
The confidence interval for the mean is given by the following formula:
[tex]\bar X \pm t_{\alpha/2}\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex] (1)
And for this case the 95% confidence interval is given by (2.13; 2.37)
We have a point of estimate for the sample mean with this formula:
[tex]\bar X = \frac{Upper+ Lower}{2}= \frac{3.37+2.13}{2}= 2.75[/tex]
And for the margin of error we have the following estimation:
[tex] ME= \frac{Upper -Lower}{2}= \frac{3.37-2.13}{2}= 0.62[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Previous concepts
A confidence interval is "a range of values that’s likely to include a population value with a certain degree of confidence. It is often expressed a % whereby a population means lies between an upper and lower interval".
The margin of error is the range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.
Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".
[tex]\bar X[/tex] represent the sample mean
[tex]\mu[/tex] population mean (variable of interest)
s represent the sample standard deviation
n represent the sample size
Solution to the problem
The confidence interval for the mean is given by the following formula:
[tex]\bar X \pm t_{\alpha/2}\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex] (1)
And for this case the 95% confidence interval is given by (2.13; 2.37)
We have a point of estimate for the sample mean with this formula:
[tex]\bar X = \frac{Upper+ Lower}{2}= \frac{3.37+2.13}{2}= 2.75[/tex]
And for the margin of error we have the following estimation:
[tex] ME= \frac{Upper -Lower}{2}= \frac{3.37-2.13}{2}= 0.62[/tex]