Answer:
Xbar = 458
TS = (xbar - mu)/(sd/sqrt(N))
= (458 - 515)/(112/sqrt(20))
= -2.27599
p-value = P(Z < -2.27599)
= 0.0114
we reject the null hypothesis at 5 % level of significance
and fail to reject the null at 1 %
a type I error is the incorrect rejection of a true null hypothesis (also known as a "false positive" finding), while a type II error is incorrectly retaining a false null hypothesis
type i error - we conclude that SAT Verbal Score will be lower than those students whose first language is English , even though when it is not true
type ii error - we fail to conclude that SAT Verbal Score will be lower than those students whose first language is English , when it is infact true
type i error is more serious