Respuesta :
Answer:
3I^-/I3^-//Tl3^+//Tl^+
Explanation:
Based on the given reduction potentials, the half reaction equation having greater positive value will be the cathode while the half reaction equation having less positive reduction potential will be the anode.
This implies that this equation:
Tl3+ (aq) + 2e- → Tl+ (aq) ξo = 1.24 occurs at the cathode
While:
3 I- (aq) → I3- (aq) + 2e- ξo = -0.55 occurs at the anode
Cell notation,
Anode//cathode
Hence for this system under consideration:
3I^-/I3^-//Tl3^+//Tl^+
The line notation for a standard cell using the given half-reactions is I⁻/I₃⁻//Tl³⁺/Tl⁺.
What is a half-reaction?
A half-reaction (or half-cell reaction) is either the oxidation or reduction reaction component of a redox reaction.
- Step 1: Write both half-reactions as reduction reactions.
I₃⁻ (aq) + 2e⁻ → 3 I⁻ (aq) ξ° = 0.55 V
Tl³⁺ (aq) + 2e⁻ → Tl⁺ (aq) ξ° = 1.24 V
- Step 2: Determine the cathode and the anode of the cell.
We will assume a spontaneous reaction. The cathode (reduction) will be the half-reaction with the higher ξ° (Tl³⁺/Tl⁺) while the anode (oxidation) will be the other half-reaction (I₃⁻/I⁻).
- Step 3: Write the line notation for the cell.
We will write first the anode and then the cathode. In both cases, we will write first the reactant and then the product. The line notation for this cell is:
I⁻/I₃⁻//Tl³⁺/Tl⁺
The line notation for a standard cell using the given half-reactions is I⁻/I₃⁻//Tl³⁺/Tl⁺.
Learn more about line notation here: https://brainly.com/question/2186619