Explain the figurative language in the following quotation from paragraph 23. What is the purpose of this comparison? “For that day Monsieur Hamel had prepared some entirely new examples, on which was written in a fine, round hand: ‘France, Alsace, France, Alsace.’ They were like little flags, waving all about the class, hanging from the rods of our desks.”

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Answer:

The words ‘France, Alsace, France, Alsace’ represent Monsieur Hamel's patriotism and his love for France. The little boy Franz compares the papers with these words to flags representing France's and Alsace's freedom.

Explanation:

The Last Lesson – The Story of a Little Alsatian, by Alphonse Daudet is set at the time of the Franco-Prussian war. Alsace, reclaimed from Germany by France in the WW1, is a disputed territory between the two countries.

The Last Lesson narrates the story of an Alsatian boy, Franz, who is overwhelmed by his teacher, Mr. Hamel's patriotism. Monsieur Hamel, who has been teaching French at Franz's school for twenty years, announces that orders from Berlin have banned French. Monsieur Hamel hands out a writing assignment to the children with the words, ‘France, Alsace, France, Alsace’ written on them. Later, while bidding farewell, Monsieur is too emotional to express his feelings so he writes Viva La France i.e. Long Live France on the board.

The figurative language in the quotation consists of comparing the words "France, Alsace" to little flags, which are a symbol of patriotism and independence.

What is figurative language?

Figurative language can be described as the use of language in a way that is different from its original meaning. Figurative language is used to convey ideas in a more colorful way. Examples of figurative language are:

  • Personification
  • Hyperbole
  • Metaphor
  • Simile

In the paragraph we are analyzing here, we have a simile comparing the words "France, Alsace" to little flags. The purpose is to convey the idea of patriotism and independence, showing the importance of both France and Alsace of Monsieur Hamel.

Learn more about figurative language here:

https://brainly.com/question/980024