The population of Tribbles on the Enterprise grows at a rate that is proportional to the square of its size. If P ( t ) is the size of the population at time t, then the differential equation that describes the behavior of the function P ( t ) is:

a. dP/dt=t^2
b. dP/dt=kt^2
c. dP/dt=kP^2
d. dP/dt=P^2

Respuesta :

Answer:

B. [tex]\frac{dP}{dt}=kt^{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

The population at time t is given by the equation P (t).

This means that P is a function of (t).

[tex]P=t^{2}[/tex]

since the rate of growth is proportional to the square of P, we have

[tex]\frac{dP}{dt}=\alpha t^{2}[/tex]

To remove the proportionality sign, we have to introduce a constant of proportionality, k.

Hence, we will have

[tex]\frac{dP}{dt}=k t^{2}[/tex]

Thus,  the differential equation that describes the behavior of the function P (t) is: [tex]\frac{dP}{dt}=k t^{2}[/tex]