Respuesta :
The probability that a student is chosen randomly from the class and plays both basketball and baseball is 4/15.
Let us say the number of students who play basketball is n(A) = 14
Let us say the number of students who play baseball is n(B) = 10
Total students = 30
Number of students who do not play any sport = 14
So, the number of students who play at least one sport:
n(A∪B)=30-14 =16
What does the union of two sets represent?
The Union of two sets represents at least one or we can say that the union of two sets is a set containing all elements that are in A or in B (possibly both)
So, n(A∪B) =n(A) + n(B) - n(A∩B)
16 = 14 +10 - n(A∩B)
n(A∩B) = 24-16
n(A∩B) =8
So, the number of students who play both the games = 8
So, the probability that a student is chosen randomly from the class plays both basketball and baseball = 8/30 =4/15
Hence, the probability that a student is chosen randomly from the class and plays both basketball and baseball is 4/15.
To get more about set theory visit:
https://brainly.com/question/13458417