Please calculate the density in g/cm3 and the molecular weight in g/mol for an XZ alloy of composition 35 wt% X and 65 wt% Z, knowing that the density of X is 6.37 g/cm3 and of Z is 8.97 g/cm3 and that molecular weights of X and Z are 53 g/mol and 87 g/mol, respectively.

Respuesta :

Answer:

a) [tex]\rho_{XZ} = 7.849\,\frac{g}{cm^{3}}[/tex], b) [tex]M_{XZ} = 75.1\,\frac{g}{mol}[/tex]

Explanation:

a) Density is the ratio of the mass to the volume:

[tex]\rho_{XZ} = \frac{m_{X}+m_{Z}}{V_{X}+V_{Z}}[/tex]

[tex]\rho_{XZ} = \frac{m_{X}+m_{Z}}{\frac{m_{X}}{\rho_{X}}+\frac{m_{Z}}{\rho_{Z}} }[/tex]

Let assume that material has 35 gram X and 65 gram Z. Then:

[tex]\rho_{XZ} = \frac{35\,g+65\,g}{\frac{35\,g}{6.37\,\frac{g}{cm^{3}} }+\frac{65\,g}{8.97\,\frac{g}{cm^{3}} } }[/tex]

[tex]\rho_{XZ} = 7.849\,\frac{g}{cm^{3}}[/tex]

b) The molecular weight of the material is:

[tex]M_{XZ} = 0.35\cdot M_{X} + 0.65\cdot M_{Z}[/tex]

[tex]M_{XZ} = 0.35\cdot (53\,\frac{g}{mol} ) + 0.65\cdot (87\,\frac{g}{mol} )[/tex]

[tex]M_{XZ} = 75.1\,\frac{g}{mol}[/tex]