The sound level measured in a room by a person watching a movie on a home theater system varies from 50 dB during a quiet part to 70 dB during a loud part. Approximately how many times louder is the latter sound

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Oseni

Answer:

100 times

Explanation:

The sound intensity level β of a sound with an intensity I is mathematically given as:

[tex]\beta (dB)=10log_{10}(\frac{I}{I_0} )[/tex], Where [tex]I_0[/tex] =  lowest sound intensity for a normal person at a frequency of 1000 Hz

For the quiet part:

[tex]\beta_1 = 10*log_{10}*(I_1/I_0)[/tex]

For the loud part:

[tex]\beta_2 = 10*log_{10} * (I_2/I_0)[/tex]

Hence,

[tex]\beta_2 - \beta_1 = 10*log_{10} * (I_2/I_1)[/tex]

70-50 = [tex]10*log_{10} * (I_2/I_1)[/tex]

[tex]log_{10} * (I_2/I_1)[/tex] = 2

[tex](I_2/I_1)[/tex] = 100

[tex]I_2[/tex] = 100[tex]I_1[/tex]

Therefore, the latter sound ([tex]I_2[/tex]) is 100 times louder than the former sound ([tex]I_1[/tex])