Two long, straight wires both carry current to the right, are parallel, and are 16 cm apart. Wire one carries a current of 2.0 A and wire two carries a current of 5.0 A. How far from wire 1 is the net magnetic field equal to 0?

Respuesta :

Answer:

4.57 cm

Explanation:

Magnetic field in a wire is given by:

[tex]B=\frac{\mu_0 I}{2\pi r}[/tex]

Lets suppose the distance from wire 1 is [tex]x[/tex] where [tex]\sum B=0[/tex]

[tex]\sum B=0=B_1 - B_2[/tex]   where [tex]B_1[/tex] and [tex]B_2[/tex] are magnetic fields due to wire 1 and 2 at x since both fields are in opposite direction

[tex]B_1=\frac{\mu_0\cdot 2}{2\pi x}[/tex]

[tex]B_2=\frac{\mu_0 \cdot 5}{2\pi\cdot (16-x)}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{\mu_0 \cdot 2}{2\pi x}=\frac{\mu_0 \cdot 5}{2\pi\cdot (16-x)}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{2}{x}=\frac{5}{16-x}[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{32}{7}[/tex]