Equivalent Units of Materials Cost The Rolling Department of Kraus Steel Company had 200 tons in beginning work in process inventory (60% complete) on October 1. During October, 3,900 tons were completed. The ending work in process inventory on October 31 was 300 tons (25% complete). What are the total equivalent units for direct materials for October if materials are added at the beginning of the process

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Answer:

The total equivalent units for direct materials for October is  4,200

Explanation:

The Concept of Equivalent Units measures the number of units completed in terms of input element introduced in the process.

The Equivalent Units are Calculated on the units ending that is on  the Units Completed and Units of Closing Work in Process

Note that materials are added at the beginning of the process

Units Completed

Are 100% complete in terms of Raw Materials

Equivalent units = 3900 × 100 % = 3900

Units of Closing Work in Process

Are 100% complete in terms of Raw Materials

Equivalent units = 30 × 100 % = 300

Total Equivalent Units = 3900+300 =  4,200