Answer:
d. Perpendicular line through a point on a line
Step-by-step explanation:
We presume you're looking for a description of line HG.
The construction makes points H and G equidistant from points D and B, and it puts point C on the line HG. This makes HG perpendicular to AB, and it makes HG contain point C. Thus we have a perpendicular through a point on a line.
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Nothing about this construction creates an equilateral triangle or hexagon. The perpendicular is through points H and G, which are off the line AB, but we did not start with those. A perpendicular through an off-line point is constructed differently.