Respuesta :
For example, insects use wings to fly like bats and birds, but the wing structure and embryonic origin is completely different. These are called analogous structures
The pairs of structures 'insect's wing and bird's wing' and 'bat's wing and dolphin's flipper' are ANALOGOUS.
Analogous structures are parts of the body that plays the same (or similar) functions and do not derive from a common ancestral feature.
Conversely, homologous structures are similar body parts that evolved from a common ancestor.
Homologous traits may or may not have the same function in the group of species that share a common ancestor.
For example, the arms of humans and the limbs of dogs are homologous structures.
In conclusion, the pairs of structures 'insect's wing and bird's wing' and 'bat's wing and dolphin's flipper' are ANALOGOUS.
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