The population of a particular country was 23 million in 1982; in 1995, it was 33 million. Theexponential growth function A =23ekt describes the population of this country t years after 1982.Use the fact that 13 years after 1982 the population increased by 10 million to find k to threedecimal places.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The value of k is 0.448.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the exponential growth function is

[tex]A=23e^{kt}[/tex]

A= The population of the country

k= growth rate.

The population of the country increased by 10 million in 13 years after 1982.

Then the population is =(23+13)million = 36 million.

Here,

A= 36 million, t= 13

[tex]A=23e^{kt}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow 36=23e^{13k}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow e^{13k}=\frac{36}{23}[/tex]

Taking ln function both sides

[tex]\Rightarrow ln|e^{13k}|=ln|\frac{36}{23}|[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow {13k}=ln|\frac{36}{23}|[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow {k}=\frac{ln|\frac{36}{23}|}{13}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow k=0.448[/tex]

The value of k is 0.448.