Respuesta :
The statement which are true for a neutral, aqueous solution at 25 °C are:
- pH = 7.00
- [ H + ] = [ OH − ]
- pOH = 7.00
The statement which is/are true for a neutral, aqueous solution regardless of temperature is;
- [ H + ] = [ OH − ]
We must know that at standard temperature, 25°C, a neutral, aqueous solution has it's pH = pOH = 7. Additionally, the hydrogen ion concentration, [H+] is equal to its hydroxide ion concentration, [OH-]
- pH is slightly affected by change in temperature as it decreases with increase in temperature.
- In a neutral aqueous solution, there are always the same concentration of hydrogen ions,[H+] and hydroxide ions, [OH-] and hence, the solution is still neutral (even if its pH changes).
Ultimately, the pH of a solution decreases with increase in temperature and vice versa.
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