Construct a simulated 1H NMR spectrum for 1-chloropropane by dragging and dropping the appropriate splitting patterns into the boxes on the chemical shift baseline, and by dragging integration values into the small box above each signal. Items may be used more than once. Peak heights do not represent integration.

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Concepts and reason

This problem is based on the concept of Nuclear magnetic resonance which involves the absorption of radiations in the radio frequency region. This spectroscopy is generally used for the determination of the type and number of protons present in a molecule.  

Fundamentals

A spinning charge creates a magnetic field and therefore behaves as a tiny magnet . The spinning nuclei generate a magnetic field on exposure to an external magnetic field . If an external magnetic field is applied , spinning nuclei can get oriented in two ways:  

The magnetic field due to nuclei is in the same direction as the external field. In this case, the nuclei are said to be in a low energy spin state.

The magnetic field due to nuclei is in the opposite direction as the external magnetic field. In this case, the nuclei are said to be in high -energy spin state.

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