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The initial volume of a gas at a pressure of 3.2 atm is 2.9 L. What will the volume be if the pressure is increased to 4.0 atm?

Respuesta :

Answer: 2.32 L

Explanation:

Boyle’s law p1V1=P2V2

Boyle's law relates the pressure and volume of the ideal gas. The final volume of the gas if, the pressure is increased from 3.2 atm to 4.0 atm will be 2.32 liters.

What is Boyle’s law?

Boyle’s law is deduced from the ideal gas equation that defines the relationship between pressure and the volume of the gas when the amount of the gas and the temperature are at a fixed proportion.

The law states the inverse relationship between the volume of the gas and the pressure when a condition like a temperature is kept constant.

Given,

P₁ = 3.2 atm

V₁ = 2.9 L

P₂ = 4.0atm

The final volume at 4.0 atm is calculated as,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

3.2 × 2.9 = 4.0 × V₂

V₂ = 9.28 ÷ 4.0

V₂ = 2.32

Therefore, at 4.0 atm pressure, the final volume will be 2.32 L.

Learn more about Boyle’s law here:

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