There are 870 boys and 800 girls in a school.
The probability that a boy chosen at random studies Spanish is 2/3
The probability that a girl chosen at random studies Spanish is 3/5
a) Work out the number of students in the school who study Spanish.
b) What is the probability, as a fraction in its simplest form, that a student
chosen at random from the whole school does not study Spanish?

Respuesta :

Answer: a) 1060, b) [tex]\dfrac{61}{167}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Since we have given that

Number of boys = 870

Number of girls = 800

Probability that a boy chosen studies Spanish = [tex]\dfrac{2}{3}[/tex]

Probability that a girl chosen studies Spanish = [tex]\dfrac{3}{5}[/tex]

So, the number of boys in the school who study Spanish would be

[tex]\dfrac{2}{3}\times 870=290\times 2=580[/tex]

So, the number of girls in the school who study Spanish would be

[tex]\dfrac{3}{5}\times 800\\\\=3\times 160\\\\=480[/tex]

So, total number of students who study Spanish would be :

[tex]480+580=1060[/tex]

b) What is the probability, as a fraction in its simplest form, that a student

chosen at random from the whole school does not study Spanish?

​Number of students who do not study Spanish would be:

[tex](870+800)-1060\\\\=1670-1060\\\\=610[/tex]

So, the probability of students who does not study Spanish would be :

[tex]\dfrac{610}{1670}=\dfrac{61}{167}[/tex]

Hence, a) 1060, b) [tex]\dfrac{61}{167}[/tex]