contestada

A stationary marble with mass M rolls down a hill with height H. Determine the velocity of the marble at the bottom of the ramp.

Start your initial statement with E0 = Ef

Respuesta :

Answer:[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{10}{7}gH}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Marble rolls down the hill

Considering it to be a solid sphere of radius R

Conserving the total Energy as it is constant

[tex]E_0=E_f\quad [\text{as initial energy=Final energy}][/tex]

[tex]MgH=\frac{1}{2}Mv^2+\frac{1}{2}I\omega ^2[/tex]

where I=moment of inertia of marble

[tex](\frac{2}{5}MR^2)[/tex]

Considering pure rolling  

so [tex]v=\omega \times R[/tex]

[tex]MgH=\frac{1}{2}Mv^2+\frac{1}{2}\times \frac{2}{5}MR^2\times (\frac{v}{R})^2[/tex]

[tex]gH=\frac{7}{10}v^2[/tex]

[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{10}{7}gH}[/tex]