contestada

On a day when the temperature of the air is 20 C a factory siren indicating the end of a shift has a frequency of 80 Hz. What is the speed of sound on this day?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The speed of sound in air on a day when the temperature of the air is 20 °C is approximately 343 m/s

Explanation:

Speed of sound in air is given as

[tex]v_{air} = 331\frac{m}{s} \sqrt{\frac{T_{K }}{273 \ K} }= 331\frac{m}{s} \sqrt{1+\frac{T_{^{\circ}C }}{273^{\circ}C} }[/tex]

Therefore, where the temperature is given as

T = 20 °C we have

T = 293.15 K

Therefore, the speed of sound in air at 20 °C given as

[tex]v_{air} = 331\frac{m}{s} \sqrt{\frac{293 }{273} } =331\frac{m}{s} \sqrt{1+\frac{20_{^{\circ}C }}{273^{\circ}C} } = 342.998 \ m/s[/tex]

The speed of sound in air on a day when the temperature of the air is 20 °C is 342 .998 m/s ≈ 343 m/s.