A​ marble-top bathroom sink has the shape of a hemispherical​ (a half-sphere) porcelain bowl with an inside diameter of 18 in. How much​ water, in​ gallons, will the bowl​ hold?

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Answer:

The correct answer is 6.61 gallons.

Step-by-step explanation:

A​ marble-top bathroom sink has the shape of a hemispherical​ (a half-sphere) porcelain bowl with an inside diameter of 18 inches.

Radius of the hemisphere is 9 inches.

Volume of hemisphere is [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex] × π × [tex]r^{3}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{44}{21}[/tex] × [tex]9^{3}[/tex] = 1527.4285 cubic inches.

Also 1 cubic inches = 0.004329 gallons

⇒ 1527.4285 cubic inches = 1527.4285 × 0.004329 = 6.61 gallons.

Thus the bowl can hold 6.61 gallons of water.