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What are the explicit equation and domain for a geometric sequence with a first term of 3 and a second term of −9?

an = 3(−12)n − 1; all integers where n ≥ 1
an = 3(−12)n − 1; all integers where n ≥ 0
an = 3(−3)n − 1; all integers where n ≥ 1
an = 3(−3)n − 1; all integers where n ≥ 0

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex] a_1 = 3 , a_2 = -9[/tex]

So then we have this:

[tex] 3 = a r^{1-1}= a[/tex]

And using the second term we have:

[tex] -9 = 3 r^{2-1}[/tex]

And solving for the value of r we got:

[tex] r = \frac{-9}{3}= -3[/tex]

So then our general expression for this geometric sequence would be:

[tex] a = 3 (-3)^{n-1} , n\geq 1[/tex]

And the best answer would be:

an = 3(−3)n − 1; all integers where n ≥ 1

Step-by-step explanation:

For this case we need to remember that the general formula for a geometric sequence is given by:

[tex] a_n = a r^{n-1}[/tex]

And for this case we have the following values for the sequence given:

[tex] a_1 = 3 , a_2 = -9[/tex]

So then we have this:

[tex] 3 = a r^{1-1}= a[/tex]

And using the second term we have:

[tex] -9 = 3 r^{2-1}[/tex]

And solving for the value of r we got:

[tex] r = \frac{-9}{3}= -3[/tex]

So then our general expression for this geometric sequence would be:

[tex] a = 3 (-3)^{n-1} , n\geq 1[/tex]

And the best answer would be:

an = 3(−3)n − 1; all integers where n ≥ 1