Respuesta :

Answer:

120 grams will be left after 180 years.

Step-by-step explanation:

A radioactive half-life refers to the amount of time it takes for half of the original isotope to decay and its given by

                                             [tex]N(t)=N_0(\frac{1}{2})^\frac{t}{t_{1/2}}[/tex]

where,

[tex]N(t)[/tex] = quantity of the substance remaining

[tex]N_0[/tex] = initial quantity of the substance

[tex]t[/tex] = time elapsed

[tex]t_{1/2}[/tex] = half life of the substance

From the information given we know that:

  • The initial quantity is 480 g,
  • The half-life is 90 years,
  • 180 years is the time elapsed.

And we want to find how much will be left. For this we use the above formula.

[tex]N(t)=480\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{\frac{180}{90}}\\\\N(t)=480\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\\\\N(t)=480\cdot \frac{1}{2^2}=120[/tex]

120 grams will be left after 180 years.