4. A horizontal ellipse, centered at the origin has a major axis of 10 units and minor axis of 8 units. Write the
equation of the ellipse.

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\frac{x^2}{25} +\frac{y^2}{16} =1[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

For ellipses, the length of the major axis is represents as:

Major axis = [tex]2a[/tex]

where [tex]a[/tex] is called the semi-major axis.

In this case since the major axis is equal to 10 units:

[tex]10=2a[/tex]

solving for the semi-major axis [tex]a[/tex] :

[tex]a=10/2\\a=5[/tex]

and also the minor axis of an ellipse is represented as:

Minor axis = [tex]2b[/tex]

where [tex]b[/tex]  is called the semi-minor axis.

Since the minor axis has a length of 8 units:

[tex]8=2b[/tex]

solving for b:

[tex]b=8/2\\b=4[/tex]

Now we can use the equation for an ellipse centered at the origin (0,0):

[tex]\frac{x^2}{a^2} +\frac{y^2}{b^2} =1[/tex]

and substituting the values for [tex]a[/tex] and [tex]b[/tex]:

[tex]\frac{x^2}{5^2} +\frac{y^2}{4^2} =1[/tex]

and finall we simplify the expression to get the equation of the ellipse:

[tex]\frac{x^2}{25} +\frac{y^2}{16} =1[/tex]