Colgate claims that 90% of dentists recommend Colgate toothpaste. Suppose you randomly choose 10 dentists and ask whether they recommend Colgate toothpaste. What is the probability that exactly 8 dentists in your sample recommend Colgate toothpaste

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Answer:

the probability that exactly 8 dentists in 10 samples recommend Colgate toothpaste is;

P(X) = 0.0043

P(X) = 0.43%

Step-by-step explanation:

The probability that a dentist recommend Colgate is;

P = 90% = 0.9

The probability that a dentist doesn't recommend Colgate is;

P' = 1 - P = 1 -0.9 = 0.1

Of 10 sample dentists, the probability that exactly 8 dentists recommend Colgate toothpaste is;

8 will recommend and two will not recommend it.

P(X) = P^8 × P'^2

P(X) = (0.9)^8 × (0.1)^2

P(X) = 0.0043

P(X) = 0.43%

The Probability of exactly 8 dentists in sample recommend Colgate toothpaste is 0.0043.

Since, Colgate claims that 90% of dentists recommend Colgate toothpaste.

Probability of dentist, who recommend Colgate toothpaste = 0.9

Probability of dentist, who does not recommend Colgate toothpaste,

                                       = 1 - 0.9 = 0.1

When 10 dentist randomly choose , out of which 8 dentists recommend Colgate toothpaste. It means that 8 recommend  Colgate toothpaste and 2 recommend other tooth paste.

Thus, The Probability of exactly 8 dentists in sample recommend Colgate ,

                  [tex]=(0.9)^{8}*(0.1)^{2} =0.0043[/tex]

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