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Answer:

Circle

Step-by-step explanation:

r = 2 cos θ

Multiply both sides by r.

r² = 2r cos θ

Convert to rectangular.

x² + y² = 2x

x² − 2x + y² = 0

Complete the square.

x² − 2x + 1 + y² = 1

(x − 1)² + y² = 1

This is a circle with center (1, 0) and radius 1.

The given function r = 2 cos θ is a circle with a center (1, 0) and radius of 1.

What is a circle?

A circle is a shape consisting of all points in a plane that are given the same distance from a given point called the center.

Given function is r = 2 cos θ

Now, Multiply both sides by r.

r² = 2r cos θ

Convert to rectangular form;

x² + y² = 2x

x² − 2x + y² = 0

Using Complete the square.

x² − 2x + 1 + y² = 1

(x − 1)² + y² = 1

Hence, This is a circle with a center (1, 0) and radius of 1.

Learn more about circle here;

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