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How many diffraction maxima are contained in a region of the Fraunhofer single-slit pattern, subtending an angle of 2.12°, for a slit width of 0.110 mm, using light of wavelength 582 nm?

Respuesta :

Answer:

6

Explanation:

We are given that

[tex]\theta=2.12^{\circ}[/tex]

Slid width,a=0.110 mm=[tex]0.11\times 10^{-3} m[/tex]

[tex]1mm=10^{-3} m[/tex]

Wavelength,[tex]\lambda=582 nm=582\times 10^{-9}[/tex] m

[tex]1nm=10^{-9} m[/tex]

We have to find the number of diffraction maxima are contained in a region of the Fraunhofer single-slit pattern.

[tex]asin\theta=\frac{2N+1}{2}\lambda[/tex]

Using the formula

[tex]0.11\times 10^{-3}sin(2.12)=\frac{2N+1}{2}(582\times 10^{-9})[/tex]

[tex]2N+1=\frac{0.11\times 10^{-3}sin(2.12)\times 2}{582\times 10^{-9}}[/tex]

[tex]2N+1=13.98[/tex]

[tex]2N=13.98-1=12.98[/tex]

[tex]N=\frac{12.98}{2}\approx 6[/tex]

Hence, 6 diffraction maxima are contained in a region of the Fraunhofer single-slit pattern