The rectangle has an area of 60 square feet. Find its dimensions (in ft). (x + 4) feet smaller value ___________________ ft larger value ____________________ ft

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The question is incomplete! Complete question along with answer and step by step explanation is provided below.

Question:

The rectangle has an area of 60 square feet. Find its dimensions (in ft) if the length of the rectangle is 4 ft more than its widh.

smaller value ___________________ ft

larger value ____________________ ft

Answer:

Smaller value = 6 ft

Larger value = 10 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

Recall that the area of a rectangle is given by

[tex]Area = W \times L[/tex]

Where W is the width and L is the length of the rectangle.

It is given that the rectangle has an area of 60 square feet.

[tex]Area = 60 \: ft^2 \\\\60 = W \times L \\\\[/tex]

It is also given that the length of the rectangle is 4 ft more than its width

[tex]L = W + 4[/tex]

Substitute [tex]L = W + 4[/tex] into the above equation

[tex]60 = W \times (W + 4) \\\\60 = W^2 + 4W \\\\W^2 + 4W - 60 = 0 \\\\[/tex]

So we are left with a quadratic equation.

We may solve the quadratic equation using the factorization method  

[tex]W^2 + 10W - 6W - 60 \\\\W(W + 10) – 6(W + 10) \\\\(W + 10) (W - 6) = 0 \\\\[/tex]

So,

[tex](W + 10) = 0 \\\\W = -10 \\\\[/tex]

Since width cannot be negative, discard the negative value of W

[tex](W - 6) = 0 \\\\W = 6 \: ft \\\\[/tex]

The length of the rectangle is  

[tex]L = W + 4 \\\\L = 6 + 4 \\\\L = 10 \: ft \\\\[/tex]

Therefore, the dimensions of the rectangle are

Smaller value = 6 ft

Larger value = 10 ft

Verification:

[tex]Area = W \times L \\\\Area = 6 \times 10 \\\\Area = 60 \: ft^2 \\\\[/tex]

Hence verified.