Answer:
Explanation:
Let the charge on proton be q .
energy gain by proton in a field having potential difference of V₀
= V₀ q
Due to gain of energy , its kinetic energy becomes 1/2 m v₀²
where m is mass and v₀ is velocity of proton
V₀ q = 1/2 m v₀²
In the second case , gain of energy in electrical field
= 2 V₀q , if v be the velocity gained in the second case
2 V₀q = 1/2 m v²
1/2 m v² = 2 V₀q = 2 x 1/2 m v₀²
mv² = 2 m v₀²
v = √2 v₀
