There are several properties that relate angles between two lines.
The true statements are:
- [tex]\mathbf{\angle 3\ and\ \angle 4}[/tex] are adjacent and complementary.
- [tex]\mathbf{\angle 5}[/tex] is a vertical angle to the combination of [tex]\mathbf{\angle 3\ and\ \angle 2}[/tex]
- [tex]\mathbf{\angle 4\ and\ \angle 5}[/tex] are adjacent, supplementary, and form a linear pair
From the attached image, we have the following observations
- [tex]\mathbf{\angle 1\ and\ \angle 4}[/tex] are not adjacent angles, because they are not next to each other.
- [tex]\mathbf{\angle 1\ and\ \angle 2}[/tex] are not complementary angles, because they do not add up to 90 degrees.
The above highlights mean that: options (a) and (b) are false
From the attached figure, [tex]\mathbf{\angle 3\ and\ \angle 4}[/tex] form a linear pair.
- This means that, [tex]\mathbf{\angle 3\ and\ \angle 4}[/tex] are complementary angles
- Because [tex]\mathbf{\angle 3\ and\ \angle 4}[/tex] are next to each other, they are also adjacent angles.
The above highlights mean that: option (c) is true
From the attached figure, [tex]\mathbf{\angle 5 = \angle 2 + \angle 3}[/tex]
- This means that [tex]\mathbf{\angle 5 }[/tex] is a vertical combination of [tex]\mathbf{\angle 2 \ and\ \angle 3}[/tex]
The above highlights mean that: option (d) is true
From the attached figure, [tex]\mathbf{\angle 4\ and\ \angle 5}[/tex] are next to each other, and they add up to 180 degrees.
- This means that, [tex]\mathbf{\angle 4\ and\ \angle 5}[/tex] are supplementary angles
- [tex]\mathbf{\angle 4\ and\ \angle 5}[/tex] are linear pair
- [tex]\mathbf{\angle 4\ and\ \angle 5}[/tex] are adjacent angles
The above highlights mean that: option (f) is true
Read more about angles between two lines at:
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