Answer:
The new charge is [tex]k = 2 Q[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The initial charge of the first one is [tex]+Q[/tex]
The charge on the sphere closest to the rod is [tex]-Q[/tex]
Generally at the point the charge was redistributed the charge on each sphere is [tex]+ \frac{Q}{2}[/tex]
Also from the question we are told that the new charge on one of the sphere is -Q
So this mean that
[tex]\frac{ Q}{2} + \frac{Q}{2} = -Q + k[/tex]
Here k is the charge on the other sphere
=> [tex]k = 2 Q[/tex]