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First Amendment - Freedom of speech, press, religion, assembly, and petition.
Second Amendment - Right to bear arms.
Third Amendment - Citizens do not have to house soldiers.
Fourth Amendment - No unreasonable search or arrest.
Fifth Amendment - No double jeopardy or no witness against yourself.
Sixth Amendment - Rights of accused in criminal cases to fair trial
Seventh Amendment - Trial by jury.
Eighth Amendment - No excessive bail, fines, or cruel and unusual punishment.
Ninth Amendment - People get rights not listed in Constitution.
Tenth Amendment - Any rights not given to federal government are given to the states and people.
4th Amendment
A police officer would need to have knowledge of this amendment in order to not get a case thrown out if it were to be taken to court. Violating the 4th amendment consists of such things as searching someone’s personal possessions or homes without probable cause, consent, or a warrant. Defense lawyers would be able to argue that the accused 4th amendment rights were violated. This amendment is crucial in order to avoid being sued, as well as providing a fair way to get information, seeing it as if they were granted a warrant, then anything they may find will not be thrown out in court because of police error.
5th Amendment
The 5th amendment includes Miranda Rights that are read to you if you are being put under arrest. If an officer fails to read you your Miranda Rights or messes up while stating them to you, their case will be fractured and your defense can use that against your charges by stating that your 5th amendment rights were violated, and you weren’t informed properly. This amendment is important to provide a sense of security in that no information is being concluded unlawfully, which could lead to false conclusions.
6th Amendment
The 6th amendment is crucial for an officer to be informed of. This amendment gives you a right to a jury trial, a speedy trial, and other court procedurals. In a situation that an officer fails to be knowledgeable of this amendment, and chooses to interrogate you themselves, once again, the prosecution will be severely damaged, and the defense can counter this by stating that your 6th amendment rights were violated. This amendment is important to be fair, and provide a reasonable account of justice to be served.
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