To understand about biotic and abiotic factors we need to study about ecosystems.
The biotic and abiotic factors
The biotic and abiotic factors represent the existing relationships that allow the balance of the ecosystem.
The biotic factors correspond to the living communities of an ecosystem, which can be either a forest or a small aquarium.
Abiotic factors are the physical, chemical or geological elements of the environment, responsible for determining, on a large scale, the structure and functioning of these communities.
Biotic factors:
- Producing beings (plants and algae),
- Consuming beings (herbivores and carnivores)
- and Decomposing beings (fungi and bacteria).
Abiotic factors:
- Water
- Light (light energy)
- Heat (thermal energy)
- and Nutrients (chemical substances).
Answers
with this information, we come to the conclusion that the correct alternative is C
- C.
the average temperature
All factors in an ecosystem are important, abiotics and biotics represent different types of ecological relationships representing the contribution of living beings to the ecosystem in which they live.
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