Answer:
See Explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]Selected = 1000[/tex]
(a): Samples & Population
The samples are the selected data from an overall population.
In this case, the samples are the selected citizens in Seattle, Washington
Since 1000 citizens were selected
[tex]Samples = 1000[/tex]
Also, since the samples were selected from citizens in Seattle, Washington
Then the population are the citizens in Seattle, Washington
(b): Type of Statistics
From the question, we observe that the data was used to conclude that between 55% and 59% of the population would pay higher price.
This type of statistics is referred to as the inferential statistics.