Which explains why the Constitution gave Congress the power to create a system of federal courts?

The Constitution wanted Congress to share power with the judicial branch.
The Constitution anticipated the need for courts lower than the Supreme Court.
The Constitution wanted Congress to share power with the appellate courts.
The Constitution anticipated the need for courts equal to the Supreme Court.

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The correct answer among all the other choices is "The Constitution anticipated the need for courts lower than the Supreme Court." This explains why the Constitution gave Congress the power to create a system of federal courts. Thank you for posting your question. I hope this answer helped you. Let me know if you need more help. 

The correct answer is B) The Constitution anticipated the need for courts lower than the Supreme Court.  

What explains why the Constitution gave Congress the power to create a system of federal courts is that the Constitution anticipated the need for courts lower than the Supreme Court.  

What the Constitution considered in that time was that there would be the necessity of lower courts that could attend the people’s claims. That is the reason why the Constitution gave Congress the power to create federal courts. Only then, People could appeal a decision to the Supre Court. The federal court system comprises three levels of courts: district courts, circuit courts, and the most important, the Supreme Court.