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A circular plate with radius 7 m is submerged vertically in water as shown. Express the hydrostatic force against one side of
the plate as an integral and evaluate it. (Round your answer to the nearest whole number. Use 9.8 m/s? for the
acceleration due to gravity. Recall that the mass density of water is 1000 kg/m²)
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A circular plate with radius 7 m is submerged vertically in water as shown Express the hydrostatic force against one side of the plate as an integral and evalua class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]pg\int\limits^7_7(10-y)2\sqrt{7^2-y^2} \, dy[/tex]

*The last bound is negative 7

Then it equals 15085928 or 1.5E7

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]x^2+y^2=7^2[/tex]

area = 2xdy

depth = (7+3)-y -> (10-y)

total force = [tex]pg\int\limits^7_7 {(10-y)2x} \, dy[/tex]

Substitute 2x from the first equation as x=[tex]\sqrt{7^2-y^2}[/tex]

total force = [tex]pg\int\limits^7_7 {(10-y)2\sqrt{49-y^2} } \, dy[/tex]

=pg1539.38

=(1,000)(9.8)(1539.38)=1.5E7 N

*Lower bound is -7, can't get the program to allow me to put it as a negative

The hydrostatic force against one side of the plate is an integral 1.5E7 N.

What is the equation of a circle at the origin?

The general equation of a circle is [tex](x-h)^{2} +(y-k)^{2} = r^{2}[/tex]. The coordinate is (0, 0) at the origin, so the equation will become [tex](x)^{2} +(y)^{2} = r^{2}[/tex].

[tex](x)^{2} +(y)^{2} = 7^{2}[/tex]

area of circular plate = 2xdy

depth = (7+3)-y =  (10-y)

The total force = [tex]pg\int\limits^7_7[ {10-y} ]2xdy[/tex]

Substitute 2x from the first equation as x = [tex]\sqrt{7^{2} -y^{2} }[/tex][tex]pg\int\limits^7_7[ {10-y} ]\sqrt{49 -y^{2} }dy[/tex]            

= pg 1539.38

= (1,000)(9.8)(1539.38)

= 1.5E7 N

Thus, The hydrostatic force against one side of the plate is an integral 1.5E7 N.

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