Gravitational potential energy depends on the strength of gravity; A. height and mass of the object.
Gravitational potential energy (G.P.E) can be defined as the energy possessed by a physical object or body due to its position (height) above planet Earth.
Hence, gravitational potential energy (G.P.E) is highly dependent on mass, height of an object or body and the acceleration due to gravity.
Mathematically, gravitational potential energy (G.P.E) is given by the formula;
[tex]GPE = mgh[/tex]
Where:
- G.P.E is the gravitational potential energy.
- m is the mass of an object.
- g is the acceleration due to gravity.
- h is the height of an object.
In conclusion, the three (3) main factors that gravitational potential energy (G.P.E) depends on are:
I. Strength of gravity.
II. Height.
III. Mass.
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