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Answer:
Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have structures in common. All cells have a plasma membrane, ribosomes, cytoplasm, and DNA. The plasma membrane, or cell membrane, is the phospholipid layer that surrounds the cell and protects it from the outside environment.
Explanation:
The similarities between the eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells are:
- Cell membrane
- Ribosomes
- Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
- Cell wall
Eukaryotic cells are those cells that contains organelles that are membrane-bound. These cells are found in plants, animals, fungi, and protists.
Prokaryotic cells are those cells that does not contain membrane-bound organelles. The cell structure is simple with no definite nucleus.
There are four components that can be found in both the eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. They include:
- Cell membrane: This is a semi-peameable membrane that surrounds the cell.
- Ribosomes: They are structures that are specialized for protein synthesis.
- Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA): This is a hereditary material.
- Cell wall: This contains cellulose that helps protect the cell.
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