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Answer:

Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have structures in common. All cells have a plasma membrane, ribosomes, cytoplasm, and DNA. The plasma membrane, or cell membrane, is the phospholipid layer that surrounds the cell and protects it from the outside environment.

Explanation:

The similarities between the eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells are:

  • Cell membrane
  • Ribosomes
  • Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
  • Cell wall

Eukaryotic cells are those cells that contains organelles that are membrane-bound. These cells are found in plants, animals, fungi, and protists.

Prokaryotic cells are those cells that does not contain membrane-bound organelles. The cell structure is simple with no definite nucleus.

There are four components that can be found in both the eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. They include:

  • Cell membrane: This is a semi-peameable membrane that surrounds the cell.
  • Ribosomes: They are structures that are specialized for protein synthesis.
  • Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA): This is a hereditary material.
  • Cell wall: This contains cellulose that helps protect the cell.

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