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Which statement is true about the nitrogen bases in DNA and RNA?
A. Uracil is found in RNA only. Thymine is found in DNA only.
B. Thymine is found in RNA only. Uracil is found in DNA only.
C. Uracil is found in RNA only. Guanine is found in DNA only.
D. Adenine is found in RNA only. Thymine is found in DNA only.

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Answer:

a.Uracil is found in RNA only. Thymine is found in DNA only.

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Explanation:

The true statement about the nitrogenous bases in RNA and DNA is: Uracil is found in RNA only. Thymine is found in DNA only.

NUCLEIC ACIDS:

  • Nucleic acids are one of the biological molecules in nature that functions in the storage and transportation of genetic information.

  • The two nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. These two nucleic acids are different in their structure. They are both made up of three components namely: nitrogenous bases, phosphate group and pentose sugar.

  • However, RNA contains only uracil base (U) while DNA contains only thymine base (T).

  • Therefore, the true statement about the nitrogenous bases in RNA and DNA is: Uracil is found in RNA only. Thymine is found in DNA only.

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