Answer:
1. Never True 2. Always True 3. Never True
4. Sometimes True (True when x = 0) 5. Never True
Step-by-step explanation:
1. x - 12 = x + 30
subtract x from both sides
-12 = 30
add 12 to both sides
0 = 42
Never True (no solutions)
2. 2(x+6) = 2x + 12
2x + 12 = 2x + 12
Always True (infinite solutions)
3. 3(x - 2) = 3x - 2
3x - 6 = 3x - 2
subtract 3x from both sides
-6 = -2
Never True (no solutions)
4. (x + 4)^2 = x^2 + 4^2
(x+4)^2 = (x+4)(x+4)
x^2 + 8x + 16 = x^2 + 4^2
subtract x^2 from both sides
8x + 16 = 16
subtract 16 from both sides
8x = 0
divide both sides by 8
x = 0
Sometimes True. It is true when x = 0.
5. x^2 + 4 = 0
Move 4 to the right
x^2 = -4
This statement is false because any value multiplied by itself (squared) can not equal a negative number.
Never True (no solutions)
Hope this helps!