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Be sure to answer all parts. Which of the following species are Lewis acids? I− H+ H2O SO2 BCl3 NH3 OH− CO2 Which of the following species are Lewis bases? NH3 H+ SO2 BCl3 I− OH− H2O CO2

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Answer:

BCl3- Lewis acid

H+ - Lewis acid

NH3, H2O, I, OH-, Lewis base

Explanation:

A Lewis acid is a specie that accepts a lone pair of electrons. As such, all species that have vacant orbitals of appropriate energy such as BCl3 and H+ are Lewis acids.

Lewis bases are species that possess a lone pair of electrons. They are lone pair donors such as I-, H2O and NH3

Lewis acids are BCl3 and H+

Lewis bases are NH3, H2O, I-, OH-

Lewis acids and bases:

A Lewis acid is a species that has a vacant orbital and can accept a lone pair of electrons.

All species that have vacant orbitals of appropriate energy such as BCl3 and H+ are Lewis acids.

Lewis bases are species that have filled orbitals and possess a lone pair of electrons that are not involved in bonding.

So they can act as an electron-pair donor. They are lone pair donors such as I-, OH-, H2O and NH3

Learn more about Lewis acids and bases:

https://brainly.com/question/15220646?referrer=searchResults

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